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In many countries of the region, the Law on the Protection against Discrimination was adopted and it includes protection against discrimination based on sexual orientation. However, the LGBT+ community remains subject to multiple discrimination in many areas, including the area of family relations. Lately, the work on defining same-sex partnerships and legal framework in the region has been underway in hopes that the rights of the LGBT+ community will finally be defined, bringing it one step closer to freedom and equality. 

However, the attempts at adopting different legal frameworks for regulating same-sex partnerships and marriage were more successful in some countries than the others. Even though until just a few years ago, the idea of legally regulated same-sex partnerships was unthinkable in the Balkans, and today we are getting closer to exercising rights and freedoms for LGBT + people, some Balkan countries still have a long way to go. 

With this series of analytical articles, the Heinrich Böll Foundation wishes to tackle the process of law-making in the region and its timeline, as well as the experiences noticed by civil society organizations that shared their observations for this dossier.